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Publikationstyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Erscheinungsjahr
Autor:innen
Herausgeber
Quelle
Marine Pollution Bulletin
136 (2018), 1 Onlineressource (Pages 68-78)
136 (2018), 1 Onlineressource (Pages 68-78)
Schlagwörter
Eutrophierung, Sauerstoffbedarf, Deutsche Bucht
Forschungskennzahl (FKZ)
Verbundene Publikation
Zitation
Brockmann, U., Topcu, D. H., Leujak, W., & Schütt, M. (2018). Eutrophication assessment in the transit area German Bight (North Sea) 2006-2014 - Stagnation and limitations. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 136 (2018), 1 Onlineressource (Pages 68-78). https://doi.org/10.60810/openumwelt-1941
Zusammenfassung englisch
The eutrophication status of the German Bight (North Sea) has been assessed the third time since 1998 according to the OSPAR-Comprehensive Procedure between 2006 and 2014. Since the 1980s nutrient discharges and atmospheric nitrogen deposition had declined significantly but chlorophyll a and nutrient concentrations remained above assessment levels inshore and in inner coastal waters, reflecting continuing eutrophication. Recently local river discharges stagnated or increased again and total nitrogen remained above a reduction target of 200 myM. Most nutrients and conversion products were imported by a coastal current, passing the German Bight. Organic matter was trapped in offshore bottom waters in the ancient Elbe valley, causing repeated annual oxygen minima (<6 mg/L) and a classification as Problem Area. Effects of national reduction measures are limited in the transit area German Bight because improvements in open coastal waters require international efforts, based on comprehensive analyses. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.