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Publikationstyp
Wissenschaftlicher Artikel
Erscheinungsjahr
2013
Crustacean biodiversity as an important factor for mosquito larval control
Crustacean biodiversity as an important factor for mosquito larval control
Autor:innen
Herausgeber
Quelle
Journal of vector ecology
38 (2013), H. 2, Seite 390-400
38 (2013), H. 2, Seite 390-400
Schlagwörter
Biologische Schädlingsbekämpfung, Kombinationswirkung
Zitation
KROEGER, Iris, Sabine DUQUESNE und Matthias LIESS, 2013. Crustacean biodiversity as an important factor for mosquito larval control. Journal of vector ecology [online]. 2013. Bd. 38 (2013), H. 2, Seite 390-400. DOI 10.60810/openumwelt-71. Verfügbar unter: https://openumwelt.de/handle/123456789/8861
Zusammenfassung englisch
Newly established ponds, which are highly dynamic systems with changing levels of biological interactions among species, are common larval mosquito habitats. We investigated the impact of crustacean abundance and taxa diversity on mosquito oviposition and larval development. The effects of the biological larvicide Bacillus thuringiensis israelensis (Bti) on mosquito larvae were monitored according to fluctuations in crustacean communities. Populations of the mosquito Culex pipiens colonized artificial ponds that contained crustacean communities at different time points of colonization by crustaceans: 1) ´no colonization (no crustaceans), 2) ´simultaneous colonization by crustaceans and mosquitoes, and 3) ´head-start colonization by crustaceans (preceding colonization by mosquitoes). All types of ponds were treated with three concentrations of Bti (10, 100, or 1,000 Ţg/liter). Colonization of all ponds by Cx. pipiens (in terms of oviposition, larval abundance, and larval development) decreased significantly with increasing diversity of crustacean taxa. The total abundance of crustaceans had a minor effect on colonization by Cx. pipiens. The presence of crustaceans increased the sensitivity of Cx. pipiens larvae to Bti treatment by a factor of 10 and delayed the time of recolonization. This effect of Bti was relevant in the short term. In the long term, the presence of Cx. pipiens was determined by crustacean biodiversity.Quelle: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com