Publikation:
Nanopharmaceuticals - tiny challenges for the environmental risk assessment of pharmaceuticals

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dc.contributor.authorBerkner, Silvia
dc.contributor.authorSchwirn, Kathrin
dc.contributor.authorVölker, Doris
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-16T16:01:28Z
dc.date.available2024-06-16T16:01:28Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractMany new developments and innovations in health care are based on nanotechnology. The field of nanopharmaceuticals is diverse and not as new as one might think; indeed, nanopharmaceuticals have been marketed for many years, and the future is likely to bring more nanosized compounds to the market. Therefore, it is time to examine whether the environmental risk assessment for human pharmaceuticals is prepared to assess the exposure, fate, and effects of nanopharmaceuticals in an adequate way. Challenges include the different definitions for nanomaterials and nanopharmaceuticals, different regulatory frameworks, the diversity of nanopharmaceuticals, the scope of current regulatory guidelines, and the applicability of test protocols. Based on the current environmental risk assessment for human medicinal products in the European Union, necessary adaptations for the assessment procedures and underlying study protocols are discussed and emerging solutions identified. Environ Toxicol Chem 2015;9999:1-8. © 2015 The Authors. Environmental Toxicology & Chemistry published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of SETAC.en
dc.format.extentSeiten 1-8
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.60810/openumwelt-1890
dc.identifier.urihttps://openumwelt.de/handle/123456789/7710
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rights.urihttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
dc.subjectUmweltrisikobewertung
dc.subjectNanomaterialien
dc.titleNanopharmaceuticals - tiny challenges for the environmental risk assessment of pharmaceuticals
dc.typeWissenschaftlicher Artikel
dspace.entity.typePublication
local.bibliographicCitation.journalTitleEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry
local.bibliographicCitation.originalDOI10.1002/etc.3039
local.bibliographicCitation.volume9999 (2015), Heft 9999
local.collectionAufsätze
local.contributor.authorId02143078
local.contributor.authorId02141302
local.contributor.authorId02122542
local.identifier.catalogId02431470
local.ingest.leader04238naa a2200000uu 4500
local.jointTitleNANOPHARMACEUTICALS TINY CHALLENGES FOR THE ENVIRONMENTAL RISK ASSESSMENT OF PHARMACEUTICALS
local.sourcecatalog
local.source.urihttp://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/etc.3039/epdf
local.staffPublicationtrue
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