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Veröffentlichung Water safety plan(2014)Sicheres Trinkwasser in hinreichender Quantität und annehmbarer Qualität ist eine zentrale Voraussetzung für gute Gesundheit, wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und nachhaltiges Auskommen der Familien in ländlichen Gemeinden. Durch planmäßiges Vorgehen kann in kleineren Versorgungssystemen sicheres Trinkwasser auf wirksamste Weise gewährleistet werden.
Dieser für den Einsatz vor Ort gedachte Leitfaden führt die in Landdistrikten an der Wasserversorgung beteiligten Menschen Schritt für Schritt mit Hilfe einer Reihe erprobter Modelle so in die Wassersicherheitsplanung ein, dass sie eigene derartige Pläne erstellen können.
Der Leitfaden wendet sich teils an die für den Betrieb und die Abwicklung der Wasserversorgung zuständigen Menschen in den ländlichen Gemeinden, teils an Bedienstete der örtlichen Gesundheitsämter und Wasserwerke, welche für die Sicherung der Trinkwasserqualität zuständig sind, sowie an nichtstaatliche Organisationen, welche die Sicherheit des Trinkwassers in den Landgemeinden unterstützen.
© www.euro.who.intVeröffentlichung Water safety plan(2014)Sicheres Trinkwasser in hinreichender Quantität und annehmbarer Qualität ist eine zentrale Voraussetzung für gute Gesundheit, wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und nachhaltiges Auskommen der Familien in ländlichen Gemeinden. Durch planmäßiges Vorgehen kann in kleineren Versorgungssystemen sicheres Trinkwasser auf wirksamste Weise gewährleistet werden.
Dieser für den Einsatz vor Ort gedachte Leitfaden führt die in Landdistrikten an der Wasserversorgung beteiligten Menschen Schritt für Schritt mit Hilfe einer Reihe erprobter Modelle so in die Wassersicherheitsplanung ein, dass sie eigene derartige Pläne erstellen können.
Der Leitfaden wendet sich teils an die für den Betrieb und die Abwicklung der Wasserversorgung zuständigen Menschen in den ländlichen Gemeinden, teils an Bedienstete der örtlichen Gesundheitsämter und Wasserwerke, welche für die Sicherung der Trinkwasserqualität zuständig sind, sowie an nichtstaatliche Organisationen, welche die Sicherheit des Trinkwassers in den Landgemeinden unterstützen.
© www.euro.who.intVeröffentlichung Plan obespecenia bezopasnosti vodyšeniju bezopasnocti pit'evoj vody v nebol'šich mestn'ich obšcnach(2014)Sicheres Trinkwasser in hinreichender Quantität und annehmbarer Qualität ist eine zentrale Voraussetzung für gute Gesundheit, wirtschaftliche Entwicklung und nachhaltiges Auskommen der Familien in ländlichen Gemeinden. Durch planmäßiges Vorgehen kann in kleineren Versorgungssystemen sicheres Trinkwasser auf wirksamste Weise gewährleistet werden.
Dieser für den Einsatz vor Ort gedachte Leitfaden führt die in Landdistrikten an der Wasserversorgung beteiligten Menschen Schritt für Schritt mit Hilfe einer Reihe erprobter Modelle so in die Wassersicherheitsplanung ein, dass sie eigene derartige Pläne erstellen können.
Der Leitfaden wendet sich teils an die für den Betrieb und die Abwicklung der Wasserversorgung zuständigen Menschen in den ländlichen Gemeinden, teils an Bedienstete der örtlichen Gesundheitsämter und Wasserwerke, welche für die Sicherung der Trinkwasserqualität zuständig sind, sowie an nichtstaatliche Organisationen, welche die Sicherheit des Trinkwassers in den Landgemeinden unterstützen.
© www.euro.who.intVeröffentlichung Water safety plan: a field guide to improving drinking-water safety in small communities(2014) World Health Organization. Regional Office for EuropeThe WHO Guidelines for drinking-water quality recommend the water safety plan (WSP) approach asthe most effective way of ensuring continuous provision of safe drinking-water. The challenges relatedto drinking-water supply in rural areas and small towns are of notable concern across the entire WHOEuropean Region, but the WSP approach has been proven to work effectively in small-scale water supplies.This field guide aims to support WSP implementation in small communities by providing brief explanationsof the WSP process and practical templates for field use.
Quelle:ForschungsberichtVeröffentlichung Water safety plan: a field guide to improving drinking-water safety in small communities(2014) World Health Organization. Regional Office for EuropeVeröffentlichung Water safety plan: a field guide to improving drinking-water safety in small communities(2014) World Health Organization. Regional Office for EuropeVeröffentlichung Water safety plan: a field guide to improving drinking-water safety in small communities(2014) World Health Organization. Regional Office for EuropeThe WHO Guidelines for drinking-water quality recommend the water safety plan (WSP) approach asthe most effective way of ensuring continuous provision of safe drinking-water. The challenges relatedto drinking-water supply in rural areas and small towns are of notable concern across the entire WHOEuropean Region, but the WSP approach has been proven to work effectively in small-scale water supplies.This field guide aims to support WSP implementation in small communities by providing brief explanationsof the WSP process and practical templates for field use.
Quelle:ForschungsberichtVeröffentlichung Status of small-scale water supplies in the WHO European Region. Results of a survey conducted under the Protocol on Water and Health(World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe, 2016) Samwel, Margriet; Rickert, Bettina; Shinee, Enkhtsetseg; Kozisek, Frantisek; Schmoll, Oliver; World Health Organization. Regional Office for EuropeSmall-scale systems are an important component of water supplies in the WHO European Region. To improve the evidence base on small-scale water supplies and to gain a better overview of the status quo throughout the Region, the WHO Regional Office for Europe and the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe made a survey requesting country-specific information in 2012-2013 under the Protocol on Water and Health to the 1992 Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes. The survey had a high response rate (81%), and this analysis of the results includes responses from 43 of the 53 countries in the WHO European Region.
This report summarizes the findings of the survey, which showed that about 23% of the population of the Region receive their drinking-water from small-scale systems. The results reveal that comprehensive information on small-scale water supplies is typically not readily available at the national level across the Region, which hampers systematic assessment of the prevailing conditions. Establishing national registers of small-scale water supplies and routine data collection mechanisms would improve the evidence base and thus support the prioritization of improvements. The findings of the assessment are intended to inform policy-making and the formulation of intervention strategies and to help identify further action under the Protocol.
Quelle: http://www.euro.who.intVeröffentlichung Taking policy action to improve small-scale water supply and sanitation systems(World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe, 2016)Access to adequate water and sanitation services is essential for good individual and population health. People served by small-scale systems in rural areas and small towns have the right to the same level of health protection as others. Goals 3 and 6 of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development call for combating waterborne diseases and ensuring universal and equitable access to both safe drinking-water and adequate sanitation for all by 2030. Achieving universal access requires paying due attention to the particular circumstances and challenges that may impair the provision of safe and sustainable services by small-scale water supply and sanitation systems.
Improving such systems is a priority area under the Protocol on Water and Health to the 1992 Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes. This publication was developed under the Protocol; it aims to support effective policy action and promote good practices for creating an enabling environment in which to improve the situation of small-scale systems. It introduces a variety of tools available to policy-makers and highlights how these can be tailored to the particular circumstances of small-scale systems. It also presents a number of case studies showing how countries have acted to improve the situation of small systems.
This publication aims to inspire practitioners and policy-makers who develop water supply and sanitation policies and programmes at the national or subnational levels to consider improvement actions that they can adapt for their own circumstances. It further assists policy-makers in formulating specific targets for small-scale systems and in planning concrete actions for their achievement. Other stakeholders - such as aid and funding agencies, local governments and nongovernmental organizations - may also find the information relevant for their programmes and projects.
Quelle: http://www.euro.who.intVeröffentlichung The Situation of water, sanitation and hygine in schools in the pan-European region(World Health Organization. Regional Office for Europe, 2016) Grossi, Valentina; Klimschak, Emanuel; Rechenburg, Andrea; Schmoll, Oliver; World Health Organization. Regional Office for EuropeAdequate access to water, hygiene and sanitation (WASH) is every human̷s and child̷s right. Ensuring WASH accessibility in schools is encompassed in the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and is a priority area under the Protocol on Water and Health to the 1992 Convention on the Protection and Use of Transboundary Watercourses and International Lakes. This publication summarizes the status of WASH in schools in the pan-European region. Available evidence was retrieved from scientific literature, national and international surveys and a desk review of case studies. The data show general progress in WASH policies and targets, but a concurrent lack of translation of this progress into efficient improvement of WASH in schools. Gaps and challenges are found as a result of non-comprehensive standards, inefficient coordination and inadequate surveillance and monitoring indicators. Further, neglected disparities and inequalities are observed through the region. WASH conditions do not reflect policies̷ aspirations and are not adequate to pupils̷ needs, affecting their health, well-being and performance at school. The main challenges across the region are related in particular to inadequate cleanliness and provision of consumables, as well as maintenance of sanitation facilities and accessibility to safe drinking-water. Policy-making needs to be supported by evidence-based information, especially on neglected topics such as menstrual hygiene management. Quelle: http://www.susana.org